Abstract
The right to health is one of the fundamental human rights, and the origin of the obligations of private individuals and governments lies in the domestic and international legal systems of human rights. Taking advantage of the right to health and public health helps to improve the level of health in the society. The description of the patient's awareness in expressing consent to medical interventions includes awareness of several elements: the nature of the medical decision, alternative treatment methods to the intervention method in progress, the risks and benefits of the proposed treatment, and the possible side effects of each treatment method.
The way of legislation and regulation in the implementation of the principle of speed and dignity of the patient, in order to intervene in the crisis of the tense behavior of mental patients, is part of a set of challenges in the field of consent and innocence, which in terms of the evolution of the foundations of the civil and criminal responsibility of the doctor in the rights of some Other countries, by the method of theoretical analysis in Iranian jurisprudence and criminal law, have been discussed in this article, and suggestions have been made for reforming the criminal policy governing the "Executive Code of Keeping and Treating the Insane" (enacted in 2018) and related articles in some criminal laws. The content and form of Iran is presented.